Personality Structure

5-factors

Origins

  • Digman (1990) [7]
  • Goldberg, (1995b) [10]

Debates

  • Costa & McCrae (1992a) [5] pdf
  • Eysenck (1992) [8] pdf
  • Costa & McCrae (1992b) [6] pdf
  • Block (1995) [2]
  • Costa & McCrae (1995) [4]
  • Goldberg & Saucier (1995) [9]
  • Other models
    • The Myers Briggs (fits into the 5FM - N) McCrae & Costa, (1989) [11]
    • Cloninger, Svrakic, & Przybeck, (1993) [3]

6-factor model HEXACO

Facet Code H–H N E A C O
Anxiety N1 9 1
Anger N2 10
Depression N3 9 1
Self-Consciousness N4 2 6 2
Immoderation N5 6 2 2
Vulnerability N6 8 1 1
Friendliness E1 8 2
Gregariousness E2 10
Assertiveness E3 6 4
Activity Level E4 10
Excitement-Seeking E5 10
Cheerfulness E6 1 5 4
Imagination O1 10
Artistic Interests O2 1 2 7
Emotionality O3 5 5
Adventurousness O4 1 9
Intellect O5 10
Liberalism O6 10
Trust A1 1 9
Morality A2 5 5
Altruism A3 10
Cooperation A4 5 1 4
Modesty A5 10
Sympathy A6 10
Self-Efficacy C1 1 9
Orderliness C2 10
Dutifulness C3 4 1 5
Achievement-Striving C4 10
Self-Discipline C5 10
Cautiousness C6 8 2
Bibliography
1. Ashton, M. C. and Lee, K. (2007). Empirical, theoretical, and practical advantages of the HEXACO model of personality structure. Personality and social psychology review, 11. 150-166. doi. PMID.
2. Block, J. (1995). Going beyond the five factors given: Rejoinder to Costa and McCrae (1995) and Goldberg and Saucier (1995). Psychological Bulletin, 117. 221-225. doi]. PMID].
3. Cloninger, C. R., Svrakic, D. M. and Przybeck, T. R. (1993). A psychobiological model of temperament and character. Archives of General Psychiatry, 50. 975-990. doi. PMID.
4. Costa, P. T., Jr. and McCrae, R. R. (1995). Solid ground in the wetlands of personality: A reply to Block. Psychological Bulletin, 117. 216-220.
5. Costa, P. T., Jr. and McCrae, R. R. (1992). Four ways five factors are basic. Personality & Individual Differences, 13. 653-665. doi
6. Costa, P. T., Jr. and McCrae, R. R. (1992). "Four ways five factors are not basic": Reply. Personality & Individual Differences, 13. 861-865. doi.
7. Digman, J. M. (1990). Personality structure: Emergence of the Five-Factor Model. Annual Review of Psychology, 41. 417-440. doi.
8. Eysenck, H. J. (1992). Four ways five factors are not basic. Personality and Individual Differences, 13. 667-673. doi.
9. Goldberg, L. R. and Saucier, G. (1995). So what do you propose we use instead? A reply to Block. Psychological Bulletin, 117. 221-225. doi]. PMID].
10. Goldberg, L. R. (1995). What the hell took so long? Donald W. Fiske and the Big-Five factor structure. In ''Personality research, methods, and theory: A festschrift honoring Donald W. Fiske.'' P. E. Shrout, S. T. Fiske and et al., Hillsdale, NJ, USA, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc, 29-43.
11. McCrae, R. R. and Costa, P. T. (1989). Reinterpreting the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator from the perspective of the five-factor model of personality. Journal of Personality, 57. 17-40. doi]. PMID].
page revision: 15, last edited: 18 Jul 2015 16:45
Edit Tags History Files Print Site tools + Options